# Month Wise Purchase

<p class="doc-lead">Monthly summary of purchase activity with bill counts, amounts, discounts, tax, returns, and net payable totals for trend and cost control.</p>

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<p class="doc-toc-title">On this page</p>
<div class="doc-toc-links">
<a href="#/purchase/reports/month-wise-purchase-report?id=overview">Overview</a>
<a href="#/purchase/reports/month-wise-purchase-report?id=use-cases">Use Cases</a>
<a href="#/purchase/reports/month-wise-purchase-report?id=filters">Filters</a>
<a href="#/purchase/reports/month-wise-purchase-report?id=columns">Columns</a>
<a href="#/purchase/reports/month-wise-purchase-report?id=actions">Actions</a>
<a href="#/purchase/reports/month-wise-purchase-report?id=faq">FAQ</a>
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</div>

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<h2 id="overview">Overview</h2>

Go to <b>Purchase → Reports → Month Wise Purchase</b>.

Report title in ERP: <b>Month Wise Purchase</b>

<p><b>What it shows.</b> One row per month with purchase bill count, gross amount, discount, taxable value, bill total, balance, return metrics, and <b>Net Total</b> after returns.</p>

<p><b>When to use it.</b> Use to compare monthly procurement volume, track return impact, and support management reporting on purchase spend.</p>

<p><i>Screenshot pending — Month Wise Purchase report view.</i></p>

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<h2 id="use-cases">Use Cases</h2>

<ul>
<li><b>Finance manager</b> — How did total purchase spend vary month over month this year? Run quarterly for MIS and budget variance review.</li>
<li><b>Procurement head</b> — Which months had unusually high return counts or values? Run after quality incidents or supplier disputes.</li>
<li><b>Management</b> — What is the net payable position after purchase returns each month? Run at month-end before cash-flow planning.</li>
<li><b>Controller</b> — Do monthly bill counts align with expected procurement activity? Run during internal control testing.</li>
</ul>

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<h2 id="filters">Filters</h2>

<b>Date</b>, <b>Employee</b>. <b>Advanced Filter</b>: Supplier, Item, Item Group, Branch, Center.

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<h2 id="columns">Columns</h2>

| **Column** | **Description** |
|------------|-----------------|
| Month | Calendar month of purchase activity. |
| Count | Number of purchase bills in the month. |
| Amount | Total purchase amount before discount and tax. |
| Discount | Total discounts on purchase bills. |
| Taxable | Total taxable value. |
| Bill Total | Total of all bills including tax. |
| Balance | Outstanding balance on purchases for the month. |
| Ret Count | Number of purchase return transactions. |
| Ret Taxable | Taxable value of returns. |
| Ret Total | Total return value including tax. |
| Ret Balance | Outstanding balance related to returns. |
| Net Total | Net payable after returns and adjustments. |

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<h2 id="actions">Actions</h2>

<ul>
<li><b>Generate</b> — run the report for the selected filters</li>
<li><b>Export</b> — export to Excel</li>
<li><b>Print</b> — print the report</li>
<li><b>Advanced Filter</b> — open additional filter fields</li>
<li><b>clear</b> — reset active advanced filters</li>
</ul>

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<h2 id="faq">FAQ</h2>

<p><b>How is Net Total calculated?</b><br>It reflects purchase bill totals minus return impact and related adjustments for the month, as computed by the system.</p>

<p><b>Can I see item-level monthly purchase?</b><br>Use <a href="#/purchase/reports/month-wise-item-wise-purchase-report">Month Wise Item Wise Purchase</a> for quantity and amount by item per month.</p>

<p><b>Are debit notes included?</b><br>This report focuses on purchase bills and returns. Check <a href="#/purchase/reports/purchase-bill-report">Purchase Report</a> for individual bill detail.</p>

<p><b>Why do return columns show values when we had no returns?</b><br>Return columns show zero when no purchase returns were posted in that month.</p>

<p><b>Which invoice statuses are included?</b><br>Approved and Closed purchase invoices by invoice date within each month column.</p>

<p><b>Why is my report empty?</b><br>No approved purchase activity exists in the selected year or date range.</p>

<p><b>Does this include purchase orders?</b><br>No. Monthly totals reflect posted purchase invoices, not open order commitments.</p>
