# Cost Centers

<p class="doc-lead">Cost Centers are departments or functions used to allocate and analyze expenses across the business.</p>

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<p class="doc-toc-title">On this page</p>
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<a href="#/accounts/cost-centers?id=overview">Overview</a>
<a href="#/accounts/cost-centers?id=list-view">List View</a>
<a href="#/accounts/cost-centers?id=form-fields">Form Fields</a>
<a href="#/accounts/cost-centers?id=how-it-works">How It Works</a>
<a href="#/accounts/cost-centers?id=actions">Actions</a>
<a href="#/accounts/cost-centers?id=faq">FAQ</a>
<a href="#/accounts/cost-centers?id=related">Related</a>
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<h2 id="overview">Overview</h2>

Go to <b>Accounts → Settings → Cost Centers</b> from the left menu.

Master data screens do not use Master Update — edit records directly from the list or view.

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<h2 id="list-view">List View</h2>

<b>List columns</b>

`Id`, `Name`, `Description`

<b>Header actions</b>: <b>New</b> (where applicable)

<b>Row actions</b>: delete, edit (modal)

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<h2 id="form-fields">Form Fields</h2>

| **Field** | **Description** |
|-----------|-----------------|
| (see below) | Exact labels from the create/edit form |

<b>Create / edit fields</b>

Name*, Description

<b>Form buttons</b>: <b>Save</b>, <b>Update</b>, <b>Reset</b>, <b>Cancel</b> (as applicable)

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<h2 id="how-it-works">How It Works</h2>

<h3>Optional dimension on transactions</h3>

<p>Cost Centers are optional departments or functions — for example Admin, Sales, or Production — used to tag where a transaction belongs. When cost center access is enabled for the company, a <b>Cost Center Allocation</b> action lets you split a document's amount across one or more centers on:</p>

<ul>
<li><a href="#/accounts/expense-entry">Expense</a> — single <b>Cost center</b> on the header, or <b>Cost Center Allocation</b> to split one expense across multiple centers</li>
<li><a href="#/accounts/payment-voucher">Payment Voucher</a> and <a href="#/accounts/receipt-voucher">Receipt Voucher</a> — Cost Center Allocation from the view screen</li>
<li><a href="#/accounts/prepaid-expense">Prepaid Expense</a> — cost center on the prepaid document</li>
</ul>

<p><b>Note:</b> <a href="#/accounts/journal-entries">Journal Entries</a> do not support cost centers. Cost center tagging is optional and does not change which ledger accounts are debited or credited; it adds an analytical dimension on top of the posting.</p>

<h3>Reporting</h3>

<p>Expense and journal amounts roll up to the assigned cost center. Unallocated amounts appear in an <b>Others</b> bucket on reports. Filter reports by cost center to review spending for a department or function.</p>

<p><b>Connected reports:</b> <a href="#/accounts/reports/cost-center-report">Cost Center Report</a>, <a href="#/accounts/reports/expense-report">Expense Report</a> (Group by Cost Center), <a href="#/accounts/reports/bill-wise-expense">Bill Wise Expense</a>.</p>

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<h2 id="actions">Actions</h2>

| **Action** | **Description** |
|------------|-----------------|
| New | Opens create form |
| edit | Opens edit form (modal) |
| delete | Removes the cost center |



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<h2 id="faq">FAQ</h2>
<p><b>Are cost centers required?</b><br>No. Cost center allocation is optional. It appears only when cost center access is enabled for the company, and the allocated total must not exceed the document amount.</p>
<p><b>Which documents support cost centers?</b><br>Expense, Payment Voucher, Receipt Voucher, and Prepaid Expense. Journal Entries do not support cost centers.</p>
<p><b>Can one expense split across centers?</b><br>Yes. Use cost center allocation lines that sum to the document amount.</p>
<p><b>Where is cost center reported?</b><br><a href="#/accounts/reports/cost-center-report">Cost Center Report</a> and cost-center grouping on expense reports.</p>
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<h2 id="related">Related Topics</h2>

<ul>
<li><a href="#/accounts/expense-entry">Expense</a></li>
<li><a href="#/accounts/journal-entries">Journal Entries</a></li>
<li><a href="#/accounts/reports/cost-center-report">Cost Center Report</a></li>
<li><a href="#/accounts/accounts-settings">Accounts Settings</a></li>
</ul>
